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home·artworks·St. Matthew
St. Matthew by Salomon Koninck

plate no. 0711

St. Matthew

Salomon Koninck

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfigureangelbooktablewingsreligious
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in capturing realistic skin tones and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background, gradually adding layers of detail and atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Focus on the figures, building up the forms with careful attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces, hands, and drapery, paying close attention to the textures and folds.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and volume.

  7. step 07

    Glaze over areas to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, sienna, and a touch of red. Use ultramarine and burnt umber for dark shadows. Create a range of browns by mixing umber, sienna, and ochre.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

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