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home·artworks·St. Jerome Reading
St. Jerome Reading by Georges de la Tour

plate no. 8810

St. Jerome Reading

Georges de la Tour, 1650

oil, canvasTenebrismreligious paintingfiguresaintbookcandlelighttablepaper
some experience helpful

This painting offers a great opportunity to practice chiaroscuro and rendering forms in low light. Students can learn to create depth and volume using subtle value shifts.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, table, and major objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the background with a dark, neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure and objects with mid-tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the highlights, starting with the brightest areas on the paper and face.

  5. step 05

    Gradually build up the shadows, paying attention to the subtle transitions between light and dark.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details, such as the folds in the paper and the features of the face.

  7. step 07

    Add subtle reflected light to the shadowed areas to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the colors and values.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium yellow

Achieve the warm, glowing tones by mixing yellow ochre and burnt sienna. Use raw umber and ivory black for the dark shadows. Add titanium white to create highlights.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·underpainting
  • ·value studies
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure early on.
  • →Making the highlights too bright or the shadows too dark too quickly.
  • →Over-blending and losing the subtle variations in value.
  • →Ignoring the reflected light in the shadows.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the value structure.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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