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home·artworks·St Cecilia
St Cecilia by Orazio Gentileschi

plate no. 9725

St Cecilia

Orazio Gentileschi

oil, canvasBaroquereligious paintingfigureorgan pipesdraperyflowersjewelryhalo
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, drapery rendering, and creating a sense of depth through value and color. It also offers practice in painting realistic textures and details, like the gold trim and floral crown.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the figure, organ pipes, and major folds in the drapery.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic skin tones and values on the face and hands.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the drapery, focusing on the highlights and shadows to create form.

  5. step 05

    Paint the black dress, paying attention to the subtle variations in value.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the organ pipes, ensuring proper perspective.

  7. step 07

    Carefully paint the floral crown and jewelry, adding highlights to create a sense of realism.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and blend the colors to achieve a smooth, polished finish.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · gold · alizarin crimson · sap green

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. The gold trim can be created by mixing yellow ochre with a touch of burnt umber and white for highlights. The dark dress is primarily ivory black with subtle additions of burnt umber for depth.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery study

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the colors, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure, making the painting appear muddy.
  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the details in the drapery and jewelry.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will make blending easier.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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