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home·artworks·Sir Henry Irving
Sir Henry Irving by Jules Bastien-Lepage

plate no. 8035

Sir Henry Irving

Jules Bastien-Lepage, 1880

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguremantabledark backgroundwriting
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing likeness and using value to create form. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through subtle color variations and brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the darkest values in the background.

  3. step 03

    Establish the mid-tones in the face and clothing, paying attention to the light source.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on accurate shapes and subtle value changes.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hands, quill, and paper on the table.

  6. step 06

    Develop the background with loose brushstrokes, creating a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a harmonious and atmospheric effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to bring the portrait to life.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Use ivory black and raw umber mixed with white to create the dark background and clothing. Mix yellow ochre, alizarin crimson, and white for the skin tones. Use raw umber and white for the pants.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Making the dark areas too flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grit canvas for a slightly textured surface. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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