
plate no. 2630
This painting provides a good exercise in depicting texture using brushstrokes and creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective. Students will learn to simplify complex forms and capture the essence of a scene.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to the horizon line and the placement of the hill and river.
Block in the sky with a light, muted color, blending it slightly towards the horizon.
Establish the basic shapes of the hill and the riverbank, using darker greens and browns for the foreground and lighter, cooler tones for the background.
Begin adding the sheep, focusing on their overall shapes and positions rather than individual details.
Use short, broken brushstrokes to suggest the texture of the sheep's wool and the grass.
Add details to the foreground, such as individual blades of grass and small rocks.
Refine the shapes and values of the sheep, adding highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume.
Add final touches, such as the shepherd figure and the birds in the sky.
color palette
primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · sap green · ultramarine blue · raw sienna
Mix greens by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of burnt umber. Achieve the muted sky by mixing titanium white with a small amount of ultramarine blue and burnt umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for good brushstroke texture. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.
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