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home·artworks·Sergiev Posad
Sergiev Posad by Aristarkh Lentulov

plate no. 3768

Sergiev Posad

Aristarkh Lentulov, 1922

oilRealismcityscapecityscapebuildingsskycloudsfiguresarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing, expressive brushwork, and simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes. It's also a good exercise in capturing light and shadow using bold strokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and landscape, focusing on composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes, starting with the sky and background.

  3. step 03

    Build up layers of color, using thicker paint and visible brushstrokes to define forms.

  4. step 04

    Mix variations of red, blue, and green to create the different hues in the buildings and landscape.

  5. step 05

    Use short, directional brushstrokes to create texture and movement.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the figures and architectural elements.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · titanium white · burnt umber

Mix red and yellow for the warm tones of the buildings, blue and white for the sky, and green and brown for the foliage. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early in the process.
  • →Not mixing enough color variations to create depth and interest.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use good quality oil paints for best results. A medium-textured canvas will help to create a more textured surface.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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