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home·artworks·Seller of icons
Seller of icons by Ivan Tvorozhnikov

plate no. 1478

Seller of icons

Ivan Tvorozhnikov, 1888

oil, canvasRealismportraitfigureportraitbooksclothingbeardhat
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic textures. It also provides practice in depicting complex folds in clothing and creating a sense of depth through layering and subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and objects.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure and clothing with broad strokes, focusing on value and color temperature.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow on the face.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, books, and other objects, using smaller brushes and more precise strokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details, ensuring that the painting has a cohesive and finished look.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue · viridian

Mix browns and grays by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use small amounts of ultramarine blue and cadmium red to adjust the temperature of the browns and grays.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the painting process.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or bright.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and dimension.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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