
plate no. 4513
Henri-Edmond Cross, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering form with light and shadow. It also provides practice in loose, expressive brushwork and creating a limited color palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and features.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone.
Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the skin tones, hair, and clothing.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to the subtle shifts in value and color.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Develop the background with loose, expressive brushstrokes.
Add details like the cigarette and the collar.
Adjust values and colors as needed to achieve a cohesive and harmonious result.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre · cadmium red light
secondary · ivory black · ultramarine blue
Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and black for shadows and clothing. Add a touch of blue to darken the shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a smooth or slightly textured surface. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.
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