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home·artworks·Self-portrait of the Artist with his Wife Suzanne Cock and their Children
Self-portrait of the Artist with his Wife Suzanne Cock and their Children by Cornelis de Vos

plate no. 1668

Self-portrait of the Artist with his Wife Suzanne Cock and their Children

Cornelis de Vos, 1630

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitfiguresportraitfamilyclothingchildrenhistorical
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including rendering realistic skin tones, drapery, and capturing likenesses. It also provides practice in complex composition and layering techniques.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and their positions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, muted tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the clothing, focusing on value relationships.

  4. step 04

    Start building up the skin tones, using thin layers of paint and subtle blending.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the faces, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the clothing, such as the lace collars and cuffs, and the patterns on the fabrics.

  7. step 07

    Introduce highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values to achieve a cohesive and realistic representation.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light · viridian

Achieve the dark blacks by mixing ivory black with raw umber. Skin tones are created using a base of titanium white, yellow ochre, and a touch of cadmium red light, adjusting the proportions for different complexions.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Getting lost in details too early, before establishing the overall composition and values.
  • →Failing to capture accurate proportions and likenesses.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in skin tones, resulting in flat or lifeless faces.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value range.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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