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home·artworks·Self-portrait
Self-portrait by Simon Vouet

plate no. 5347

Self-portrait

Simon Vouet, 1627

oilClassicismself-portraitportraitmanhaircollarface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting hair and clothing with loose, expressive brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and collar.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the background and major areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the placement and shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the hair, using loose, gestural brushstrokes to capture its texture and volume.

  5. step 05

    Render the collar, focusing on the interplay of light and shadow to create a sense of depth.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the face, adding highlights and shadows to create a more three-dimensional effect.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall color balance and value contrast to create a harmonious and expressive portrait.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the hair, face, and clothing.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and burnt umber, adjusting the proportions to create variations in color and value. Use ivory black sparingly to create shadows and define features.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Creating muddy or lifeless skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·raw sienna oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended for beginners.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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