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home·artworks·Confirmation
Confirmation by Nicolas Poussin

plate no. 9915

Confirmation

Nicolas Poussin, 1645

oil, canvasClassicismreligious paintingfiguresreligious sceneinteriortablearchitectureceremony
experienced study

Recreating this painting will develop skills in figure drawing, drapery rendering, and creating dramatic lighting effects. Students will also learn to manage a complex composition with multiple figures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin to build up the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds and textures, paying attention to how light interacts with the fabric.

  5. step 05

    Refine the figures, focusing on accurate proportions and expressive gestures.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the background and architectural elements.

  7. step 07

    Glaze thin layers of color to unify the painting and create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black

Achieve the warm, muted tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and small amounts of cadmium red. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the darker shadows and cool tones.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery study
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early.
  • →Incorrect proportions of figures.
  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness.
  • →Failing to establish a strong light source.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall color harmony.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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