
plate no. 4587
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing on the canvas.
Establish the darkest and lightest values in the painting to create a value map.
Block in the background with a dark, neutral color, paying attention to the edges of the figure.
Mix a base skin tone and apply it to the face, neck, and hands, focusing on the overall shape.
Begin layering in subtle variations in skin tone, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Paint the clothing, starting with the darkest areas and gradually adding highlights.
Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light
Mix skin tones by combining white, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and a touch of red. Use ivory black and raw umber to create the dark tones for the clothing and background. Add white to these dark mixtures to create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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