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Self-Portrait by Hyacinthe Rigaud

plate no. 9430

Self-Portrait

Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1696

oilBaroqueself-portraitportraitfiguremanclothinghairoval
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric folds. It also provides practice in achieving subtle gradations of tone and color to create form.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic oval composition and the figure's pose, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of burnt umber and raw sienna.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, hair, clothing, and collar.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, layering light and shadow to create form.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, using dark browns and blacks.

  6. step 06

    Work on the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Add the details of the collar, using yellows and whites.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and adding details as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow

Skin tones can be achieved by mixing titanium white, raw sienna, and a touch of burnt umber. The blue of the cloak is ultramarine blue lightened with white. The gold collar is yellow ochre and cadmium yellow.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle gradations of light and shadow.
  • →Making the hair look flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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