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home·artworks·Self Portrait
Self Portrait by Henry William Banks Davis

plate no. 8863

Self Portrait

Henry William Banks Davis, 1883

oilRealismself-portraitportraitmanbeardprofilehairclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering realistic skin tones and textures. It also provides practice in capturing subtle light and shadow variations to create depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the oval composition and the subject's profile, focusing on accurate proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: background, skin, hair/beard, and clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering skin tones, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Develop the beard and hair, using short, directional brushstrokes to create texture.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Work on the clothing, ensuring it complements the overall composition.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to achieve a cohesive and realistic portrait.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ivory black · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, cadmium red, and titanium white, adjusting the ratios for highlights and shadows. Use burnt umber and ivory black for darker areas and to create depth.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Ignoring subtle value shifts in the skin.
  • →Creating a flat, lifeless beard by not varying brushstrokes.
  • →Losing the likeness of the subject by focusing too much on detail too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more harmonious color palette.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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