
plate no. 4363
Eastman Johnson, 1863
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in rendering textures and clothing folds with visible brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure, paying attention to the overall composition.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of warm brown tones.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, focusing on the dark areas of the clothing.
Begin to refine the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow.
Develop the details of the clothing, using visible brushstrokes to create texture.
Add highlights to the face and clothing to create depth and dimension.
Refine the background, adding subtle variations in color and texture.
Add final details and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre
Mix various shades of brown and black by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and ivory black. Use small amounts of cadmium red and yellow ochre to add warmth and highlights to the skin tones and background.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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