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Self-portrait by Charles Jacque

plate no. 2451

Self-portrait

Charles Jacque, 1862

oilRealismself-portraitportraitmanbeardfaceheadself-portrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in hatching, cross-hatching, and rendering form with tonal values. It also encourages careful observation of facial features and light.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, shoulders, and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the portrait with dense hatching.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering hatching to build up mid-tones, paying attention to the direction of light.

  4. step 04

    Use cross-hatching to create darker values and define forms.

  5. step 05

    Soften edges and blend tones by layering more hatching.

  6. step 06

    Add finer details to the face, such as wrinkles and hair texture.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background with subtle hatching to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and details to achieve a cohesive portrait.

color palette

primary · sepia · ivory black

secondary · raw umber

Vary the intensity of the sepia by diluting with water or mixing with small amounts of black to create different tonal values.

techniques

  • ·hatching
  • ·cross-hatching
  • ·value gradation
  • ·contour drawing
  • ·rendering form

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the hatching and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of facial features.
  • →Uneven distribution of values.

materials

surface · drawing paper

required

  • ·drawing paper
  • ·graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler
  • ·pencil sharpener
  • ·tortillon

optional

  • ·charcoal pencil
  • ·fixative spray

Use a smooth paper for easier blending. A variety of pencils will help achieve a full range of values.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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