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home·artworks·Self-portrait as a Man in Eastern Clothing (tronie)
Self-portrait as a Man in Eastern Clothing (tronie) by Frans van Mieris the Elder

plate no. 6343

Self-portrait as a Man in Eastern Clothing (tronie)

Frans van Mieris the Elder, 1667

oilBaroqueself-portraitportraitmanclothingheadwearfeatherjewelry
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in rendering complex textures and fabrics.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the oval composition and the basic proportions of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with dark, muted tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the face, hat, and clothing with thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the skin tones with layers of glazes, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hat and clothing, including the feather and the decorative trim.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Glaze overall to unify the colors and create a sense of atmosphere.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing raw sienna, burnt umber, and titanium white, with small amounts of cadmium red for warmth. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the dark background and shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →overmixing colors
  • →flattening the form with too much blending
  • →losing the likeness of the subject
  • →ignoring subtle color variations

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (oval shape preferred)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending and glazing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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