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home·artworks·Self-portrait as a Female Martyr
Self-portrait as a Female Martyr by Artemisia Gentileschi

plate no. 7234

Self-portrait as a Female Martyr

Artemisia Gentileschi, 1615

oilBaroqueself-portraitfigureportraitdraperyheadscarfleafself-portrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations for realistic skin tones, as well as drapery rendering.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and drapery.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas using a mid-tone wash.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones with thin layers of paint, focusing on subtle value changes.

  4. step 04

    Define the features of the face, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Work on the drapery, creating folds and highlights to give it volume and texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the headscarf, capturing its color and form.

  7. step 07

    Add the leaf, paying attention to its shape and color.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and blend the edges to create a smooth, polished finish.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black

Mix skin tones by blending white, raw umber, and a touch of cadmium red. Use ultramarine blue mixed with white for the headscarf. Create variations in the drapery by adding small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt sienna to the red.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face.
  • →Overly harsh or muddy skin tones.
  • →Flat or lifeless drapery.
  • →Ignoring subtle value changes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will aid in blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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