
plate no. 0701
George Elgar Hicks, 1875
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and mood with loose brushstrokes and subtle color variations. It also provides practice in creating form through value and color rather than precise outlines.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and arm placement.
Establish the background with thin washes of light blue and gray, leaving some areas unpainted for highlights.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing, using a limited palette of earth tones and white.
Begin to build up the form of the face and body with layers of short, directional brushstrokes, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Add details to the hair, using a smaller brush to create individual strands and highlights.
Refine the clothing and background, adding subtle color variations and textures.
Glaze the face with a thin layer of red to give it a natural glow.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna · yellow ochre
secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue
Mix skin tones by combining white, raw umber, burnt sienna, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use yellow ochre and white for highlights in the hair. Create shadows by adding ultramarine blue to the earth tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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