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home·artworks·Schaatsenrijden in Een Dorp
Schaatsenrijden in Een Dorp by Hendrick Avercamp

plate no. 6523

Schaatsenrijden in Een Dorp

Hendrick Avercamp, 1610

oilBaroquelandscapefiguresicebuildingslandscapeskytrees
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and painting figures in a landscape setting. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and distance through variations in color and detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and placement of major elements like buildings and figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and ice with thin washes of color, paying attention to the subtle gradations of tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the buildings, using a limited palette of earth tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding details to the buildings, such as windows, doors, and thatched roofs.

  5. step 05

    Start painting the figures, focusing on their basic shapes and gestures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the figures, adding clothing, hats, and other accessories.

  7. step 07

    Add reflections on the ice, using slightly darker and cooler tones.

  8. step 08

    Finish with details like bare tree branches and birds in the sky.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · cadmium red light

Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of umber, ochre, and black. Use burnt sienna and red for warmer accents in the buildings and figures.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·figure painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Creating too much contrast, which can flatten the image.
  • →Making the figures too uniform in size and shape.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the ice and sky.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#4 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a fine-weave canvas for smoother details. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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