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Saint Martin by Georges Lallemand

plate no. 1706

Saint Martin

Georges Lallemand, 1636

oilBaroquereligious paintingfigurehorsearmorcapeskyclouds
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex figures, drapery, and metallic surfaces, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective and dramatic lighting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the horse.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and landscape with broad washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the figures, horse, and drapery, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the details of the figures, including the facial features, armor, and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the horse, focusing on the musculature and the texture of the mane and tail.

  6. step 06

    Develop the drapery, creating folds and highlights to convey a sense of movement.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the armor, using highlights and shadows to create a metallic sheen.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, ensuring that the focal points are well-defined.

color palette

primary · red · white · brown · grey

secondary · gold · ochre · blue-grey

Use white to create highlights and shades of the primary colors. Mix browns and ochres for the earth tones. Use glazes to create depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery study
  • ·rendering metal

common pitfalls

  • →getting the proportions of the horse wrong
  • →overworking the details
  • →failing to create a sense of depth
  • →muddying the colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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