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home·artworks·Saint Elizabeth of Thuringia
Saint Elizabeth of Thuringia by Francisco de Zurbaran

plate no. 3253

Saint Elizabeth of Thuringia

Francisco de Zurbaran

oilBaroquereligious paintingfigureportraitsaintclothingbookreligious
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, fabric rendering, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also offers practice in painting intricate details like jewelry and decorative patterns.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the figure's pose and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic shapes and colors of the clothing, focusing on the folds and drapery.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the skin tones, paying close attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the clothing, including the gold trim, jewelry, and book.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background and adjust the overall values to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · burnt umber · gold

Mix various shades of green by combining viridian green with yellow ochre and burnt umber. Create skin tones by mixing titanium white, cadmium red, and yellow ochre, adjusting the proportions to achieve the desired shade.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the painting process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth through value changes.
  • →Making the skin tones appear flat or unnatural.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will allow for easier blending and glazing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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