
plate no. 5025
Constant Troyon, 1853
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting animal anatomy in motion and creating atmospheric perspective in a landscape. It also provides practice in using broken color and scumbling techniques to create texture.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the dogs and the landscape elements.
Establish the sky and background with broad, blended strokes, paying attention to the atmospheric perspective.
Block in the general shapes and values of the dogs, using a limited palette of earth tones.
Refine the anatomy and details of the dogs, adding highlights and shadows to create form.
Develop the foreground with broken color and scumbling techniques to create texture and depth.
Add details to the trees and foliage, using a variety of greens and browns.
Glaze and scumble to unify the painting and create a sense of atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to the dogs and foreground.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · sap green · cadmium yellow
Mix various shades of brown and green by combining the primary colors. Use white to create lighter values and blue to create cooler shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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