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home·artworks·Ruby Reflection
Ruby Reflection by Emil Carlsen

plate no. 0544

Ruby Reflection

Emil Carlsen, 1895

oilRealismstill lifestill lifevesselshoereflectionfabrictable
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in rendering reflective surfaces and creating depth through subtle value changes. Students can also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the vessel and shoe, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a mid-tone of reddish-brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas of the vessel and shoe, using slightly darker values than the highlights.

  4. step 04

    Begin adding highlights to the vessel, observing the direction and intensity of the light source.

  5. step 05

    Develop the form of the shoe, paying attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the vessel, including the opening and any subtle textures.

  7. step 07

    Add the reflections on the vessel, using slightly lighter and brighter colors.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · titanium white

Mix burnt umber and alizarin crimson for the background. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red to create the warm tones of the vessel and shoe. Add titanium white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·value studies
  • ·color temperature

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the highlights on the vessel, resulting in a harsh or unnatural appearance.
  • →Failing to accurately capture the subtle shifts in color and value, leading to a flat or lifeless painting.
  • →Ignoring the importance of the background color, which can significantly impact the overall mood and atmosphere.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough in the initial sketch, leading to confusion and difficulty later on.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of the painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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