
plate no. 7083
Julius LeBlanc Stewart, 1908
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting reflections in water and rendering architectural details with light and shadow. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere in a cityscape.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, canal, and boats.
Establish the main light source and map out the areas of light and shadow.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and water.
Begin adding details to the buildings, paying attention to the architectural elements and their shadows.
Paint the boats and figures, focusing on their shapes and placement within the scene.
Develop the reflections in the water, using broken brushstrokes and varying values.
Add final details and highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.
Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow · ivory black
Achieve the warm tones of the buildings by mixing yellow ochre, raw umber, and burnt sienna. Create the cool tones of the water by mixing ultramarine blue and raw umber, and add white for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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