
plate no. 2257
Salvator Rosa, 1660
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating subtle value gradations to model form. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and achieving a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and overall pose.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of burnt umber and raw sienna.
Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face, using a limited palette of earth tones and white.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth. Use subtle value changes to create form.
Paint the hair and clothing, focusing on the folds and drapery. Use darker values to create depth and shadow.
Add highlights to the face and clothing to create a sense of light and dimension.
Blend the edges of the forms to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
Add final details, such as the jewelry and any subtle textures.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white
secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre
Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt umber, raw sienna, and white. Use small amounts of yellow ochre for warmth. Darken shadows with ivory black and burnt umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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