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home·artworks·Portrait of the Artist with his Family
Portrait of the Artist with his Family by Cornelis de Vos

plate no. 3490

Portrait of the Artist with his Family

Cornelis de Vos, 1621

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitfiguresportraitclothingfamilydraperyinterior
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly rendering realistic skin tones and clothing textures. It also provides practice in creating depth and form through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones, using layering and blending techniques to create realistic transitions.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the clothing, paying attention to the folds and textures.

  5. step 05

    Work on the background, creating depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create visual interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the composition.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian

Mix various shades of brown and black for the clothing and background. Use white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red to create realistic skin tones. Mix viridian with white and yellow to create the greens in the children's clothing.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.
  • →Overly harsh or muddy skin tones.
  • →Lack of depth and form in the clothing.
  • →Flat or lifeless background.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (24x30 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (ivory black, raw umber, burnt sienna, titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre, viridian)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Painting medium

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Easel
  • ·Mahogany oil paint

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer base for the painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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