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home·artworks·Portrait of the artist Apolinary Mikhailovich Vasnetsov
Portrait of the artist Apolinary Mikhailovich Vasnetsov by Nikolai Kuznetsov

plate no. 4839

Portrait of the artist Apolinary Mikhailovich Vasnetsov

Nikolai Kuznetsov, 1897

oilRealismportraitportraitmanfigureclothingfaceartist
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in using a limited palette to create subtle variations in color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of dark gray.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, focusing on the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the skin tones by layering different shades of pink, yellow, and brown.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing, using darker values to create depth and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the face and clothing to create a sense of form.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

Mix white with small amounts of burnt umber and raw sienna for skin tones. Use ivory black and burnt umber for the dark clothing and background. Add a touch of cadmium red light to the cheeks for warmth.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using too much color in the skin tones.
  • →Losing the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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