
plate no. 3256
William Dobson, 1645
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as understanding chiaroscuro and creating depth through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement and proportions of the figures.
Establish the background with broad washes of dark browns and greens, suggesting depth.
Block in the main shapes of the figures with simplified values, paying attention to the light source.
Begin refining the facial features, focusing on accurate proportions and subtle value changes to create form.
Develop the clothing and drapery, using darker values for shadows and lighter values for highlights.
Add details such as the lace collars, jewelry, and the skulls in the background.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding subtle details to create a sense of realism.
Add final glazes to unify the colors and create a sense of depth.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Mix various shades of brown and black by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and ivory black. Use titanium white to create lighter values and yellow ochre to warm the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or larger) is recommended.
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