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home·artworks·Portrait of Nadezhda Polovtsova
Portrait of Nadezhda Polovtsova by Carolus-Duran

plate no. 2956

Portrait of Nadezhda Polovtsova

Carolus-Duran, 1876

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguredresschairfabriclace
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict complex fabric folds and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and proportions, paying close attention to the placement of the head, hands, and chair.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then moving to the dress and chair, using thin washes of paint.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and forms of the face, gradually building up layers of paint to create depth and dimension.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the dress, paying attention to the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume and texture.

  5. step 05

    Add the details of the chair, including the decorative patterns and the play of light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Work on the hands, carefully observing the shapes and proportions.

  7. step 07

    Add the lace details and jewelry, using small brushes and fine strokes.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · crimson red · raw umber

secondary · titanium white · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix ivory black with small amounts of crimson and raw umber to create the deep blacks of the dress. Use white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red to create the skin tones. Mix crimson with a touch of black and white for the chair.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details before establishing the overall values.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·Ivory black oil paint
  • ·Crimson red oil paint
  • ·Raw umber oil paint
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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