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home·artworks·Portrait of Nadezhda P. Zhdanovich at the Piano
Portrait of Nadezhda P. Zhdanovich at the Piano by Pavel Fedotov

plate no. 7248

Portrait of Nadezhda P. Zhdanovich at the Piano

Pavel Fedotov, 1849

oil, canvasRealismportraitfigurepianodresschairmusicportrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict fabric and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, piano, and chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of muted yellow and brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figure's dress, skin, and hair.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying close attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the piano, including the wood grain and keys.

  6. step 06

    Add the shadows and highlights to the dress, creating a sense of volume.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the chair and the music book on the piano.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to bring the painting to life.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of skin tones using white, raw umber, a touch of red, and a hint of blue. Create the dress colors by mixing white with varying amounts of ultramarine blue and raw umber.

techniques

  • ·portrait painting
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Overly harsh or flat skin tones.
  • →Lack of detail in the piano.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for better texture. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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