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home·artworks·Portrait of Morkov
Portrait of Morkov by Vasily Tropinin

plate no. 9318

Portrait of Morkov

Vasily Tropinin

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguresclothinghairfaces
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations to create realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and conveying mood through facial expression.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and their features.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the faces, using a limited palette of earth tones.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the skin tones with thin layers of paint, blending carefully to create smooth transitions.

  5. step 05

    Paint the clothing, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, adding details such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · Prussian blue

Mix skin tones using yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and white, with small amounts of raw umber for shadows. Use ivory black and Prussian blue to create the dark tones for the clothing and background.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·value studies
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions
  • →muddy skin tones
  • →over-blending
  • →neglecting the background
  • →lack of contrast

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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