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home·artworks·Portrait of Maxim Gorky
Portrait of Maxim Gorky by Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky

plate no. 8098

Portrait of Maxim Gorky

Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky, 1940

oilRealismportraitportraitbookshelffiguredeskbooksinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting complex textures and details, such as the books and papers.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and colors of the background bookshelf.

  3. step 03

    Roughly sketch the figure, paying attention to the pose and proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the skin tones, starting with the mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing, focusing on the folds and textures.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the desk and objects, such as the papers, glass, and inkwell.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red light

secondary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and gray for the bookshelf and clothing. Use red and yellow ochre to create warm skin tones, and add a touch of blue for cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions in the figure.
  • →Overly harsh or flat skin tones.
  • →Lack of detail in the background.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the objects.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color wheel

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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