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home·artworks·Portrait of Marthe Hientz
Portrait of Marthe Hientz by Thomas Pollock Anshutz

plate no. 7629

Portrait of Marthe Hientz

Thomas Pollock Anshutz, 1906

oilRealismportraitportraitfiguredresschairbackgroundwoman
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric folds with light and shadow. It also provides practice in creating a complex background with subtle color variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the overall composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the background, paying attention to the subtle color variations and patterns.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the face, focusing on accurate proportions and capturing the likeness.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the dress, using layers of paint to create the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the hands and other accessories.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the off-white of the dress by mixing titanium white with small amounts of raw umber, yellow ochre, and ivory black. The skin tones are created using a combination of titanium white, cadmium red light, yellow ochre, and a touch of ultramarine blue.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong
  • →Oversimplifying the color palette
  • →Losing the sense of light and shadow
  • →Overworking the details

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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