
plate no. 6075
Fernand Khnopff, 1887
This painting offers practice in rendering realistic skin tones and subtle variations in white fabric. Students can also learn about creating depth through atmospheric perspective and soft edges.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, doorway, and background elements.
Establish the overall value structure with thin washes of color, focusing on the light and shadow patterns.
Begin blocking in the main colors of the background, walls, and floor, paying attention to subtle shifts in hue and value.
Start developing the figure, focusing on the skin tones and the folds of the dress. Use layering and blending to create smooth transitions.
Refine the details of the face, hands, and dress, adding highlights and shadows to create form.
Add the details of the doorway, trim, and the circular object on the wall.
Soften edges and blend colors as needed to create a sense of atmosphere and depth.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
Mix subtle variations of white by adding small amounts of raw umber, yellow ochre, or ultramarine blue. Create skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and a touch of ultramarine blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the value structure.
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