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home·artworks·Portrait of Jules Barbey D'Aurevilly
Portrait of Jules Barbey D'Aurevilly by Carolus-Duran

plate no. 1399

Portrait of Jules Barbey D'Aurevilly

Carolus-Duran, 1860

oilRealismportraitportraitmanfigureclothinghairface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones and textures. It also provides practice in creating depth and form using light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the portrait, focusing on proportions and placement of features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up the skin tones with layers of color, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Define the features of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the hair and clothing, creating texture and depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of brown and beige for the skin tones by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white. Use cadmium red light to create the red accents in the clothing. Add small amounts of ivory black to darken the shadows.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·value studies
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the paint.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between light and shadow.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the skin.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grit canvas for a slightly textured surface. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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