
plate no. 2110
Nicolaes Maes, 1680
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering realistic skin tones and capturing the likeness of a subject. It also provides practice in creating depth and form through subtle value changes and soft blending.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, paying attention to the placement of the head, shoulders, and hand.
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the darkest and lightest areas of the painting with thin washes of color.
Begin to build up the skin tones, layering thin glazes of color to create depth and luminosity. Pay close attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Work on the clothing, using thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes to create texture and form. Focus on capturing the folds and shadows in the fabric.
Paint the hair, using a variety of brushstrokes to create the illusion of individual strands. Pay attention to the way the light catches the hair.
Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth. Use small brushes to add highlights and shadows.
Add the background drapery, using loose brushstrokes and muted colors to create a sense of depth.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition, ensuring that the values and colors are balanced and harmonious.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light
Achieve skin tones by mixing white with small amounts of burnt sienna, raw umber, and yellow ochre. Use ivory black and raw umber for the dark clothing and background, adding small amounts of white to create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to make it easier to establish the overall value structure.
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