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home·artworks·Portrait of Endymion Porter
Portrait of Endymion Porter by William Dobson

plate no. 7663

Portrait of Endymion Porter

William Dobson, 1645

oil, canvasBaroqueportraitportraitfigurelandscapestatuedoggun
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including rendering realistic skin tones and capturing likeness, as well as practicing complex drapery and background elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 40 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch outlining the main figures and composition.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad washes of color, focusing on the overall tonal values.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures, paying attention to proportions and anatomical accuracy.

  4. step 04

    Develop the skin tones using layers of thin glazes, gradually building up highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Work on the drapery, carefully observing the folds and highlights to create a sense of volume.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth, to capture the subject's likeness.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background elements, such as the statue and landscape, adding details as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting, ensuring a cohesive and polished finish.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white, with small amounts of cadmium red for warmth. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create cool shadows in the background.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the subject's likeness.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 24x30
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt umber, ivory black, titanium white, ultramarine blue, cadmium red, raw sienna)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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