
plate no. 6978
John Singer Sargent, 1917
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering form with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in alla prima painting and loose brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic proportions and placement of the figure on the canvas.
Block in the large shapes of the background, skin tones, and clothing with thin washes of color.
Establish the darkest values in the hair, tie, and background.
Begin building up the mid-tones and highlights in the face, paying attention to the planes of the face.
Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, focusing on capturing the likeness.
Add details to the clothing, using loose brushstrokes to suggest texture and form.
Adjust the values and colors throughout the painting to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white
secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve skin tones by mixing raw sienna, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create neutral grays for the clothing and tie. Add yellow ochre to white for highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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