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home·artworks·Portrait of Camille Majorelle
Portrait of Camille Majorelle by Émile Friant

plate no. 1414

Portrait of Camille Majorelle

Émile Friant, 1888

oilRealismportraitportraitfigureclothinghatwomanbackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict fabric and drapery with subtle shading.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the overall composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin wash of neutral colors.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic shapes and values of the figure's clothing, focusing on the folds and drapery.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the skin tones, starting with mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Refine the features of the face, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, such as the fur collar and hat.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining black, umber, and white. Achieve skin tones by blending white, sienna, crimson, and a touch of yellow ochre. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the blacks.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·value studies
  • ·drapery rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or unnatural.
  • →Ignoring the subtle shifts in color and value in the skin tones.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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