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home·artworks·Portrait of Antoine Jecker
Portrait of Antoine Jecker by Carolus-Duran

plate no. 1257

Portrait of Antoine Jecker

Carolus-Duran, 1863

oilRealismportraitportraitmanfigureclothingface
some experience helpful

This painting provides a good opportunity to practice portraiture, focusing on subtle value changes to model form. Students can learn to create realistic skin tones and capture a likeness.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone.

  3. step 03

    Begin blocking in the main areas of color, focusing on the shadows and mid-tones.

  4. step 04

    Gradually build up the skin tones, layering thin glazes of color and blending carefully.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the highlights on the face and hair, adding them sparingly.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small brushes and precise strokes.

  7. step 07

    Add the clothing, using darker values to create contrast with the face.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to achieve a realistic and balanced portrait.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · yellow ochre · ivory black

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red. Use blue and umber to create the darker tones in the clothing and background.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·value studies
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·modeling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the face.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create form.
  • →Using too much paint and obscuring the underlying layers.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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