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Portrait of a Young Woman by Nicolaes Maes

plate no. 7173

Portrait of a Young Woman

Nicolaes Maes, 1665

oilBaroqueportraitportraitwomanpearlsdresshairjewelry
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing skin tones and rendering fabric folds. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, muted tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering skin tones, focusing on subtle shifts in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the hair, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing, capturing the folds and textures of the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Add the jewelry and other details, such as the pearl necklace and earrings.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and ivory black for the dark areas of the clothing and background. Add small amounts of blue to darken shadows.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the skin.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be added to the paints to improve flow and blending.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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