
plate no. 1624
Gian Lorenzo Bernini, 1630
This drawing is a great exercise in understanding value and form using hatching and cross-hatching techniques. Recreating it will help students develop control over their mark-making and build confidence in portraiture.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, hair, and shoulders.
Establish the overall proportions and placement of facial features.
Begin adding initial layers of hatching to define the darker areas of the hair and clothing.
Build up the values gradually, using cross-hatching to create deeper shadows.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in value.
Add details to the hair, using short, curved strokes to suggest texture.
Soften edges and blend values where necessary to create a sense of realism.
Add final highlights to the face and hair to create contrast.
color palette
primary · charcoal gray · white
secondary · light gray
Vary the pressure and density of charcoal application to achieve different shades of gray.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · smooth drawing paper
required
optional
Use a variety of charcoal pencils to achieve a full range of values. A kneaded eraser is essential for lifting charcoal and creating highlights.
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