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home·artworks·Portrait of a young girl
Portrait of a young girl by Vincenzo Caprile

plate no. 7377

Portrait of a young girl

Vincenzo Caprile, 1898

oil, canvasRealismportraitportraitfigurewomanprofilehairclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in creating soft, atmospheric backgrounds and depicting fabric folds.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and body using a thin wash of burnt umber or raw sienna.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background with broad strokes, focusing on the overall color and value.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in skin tones, starting with the mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair, paying attention to the direction of the strands and the way light reflects off of them.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, such as the folds and patterns of the shawl.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features, focusing on capturing the likeness of the subject.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix skin tones by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create cool shadows in the background and on the face.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face
  • →Overblending skin tones
  • →Neglecting the background
  • →Ignoring subtle value changes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel
  • ·color wheel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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