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Portrait of a Woman by Juan Carreño de Miranda

plate no. 2169

Portrait of a Woman

Juan Carreño de Miranda, 1660

oilBaroqueportraitportraitwomanjewelrylacehairred background
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering details like lace and jewelry. It also provides practice in achieving realistic skin tones and hair texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and clothing.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background with a thin layer of red paint.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering skin tones, focusing on subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Paint the lace collar, paying attention to the intricate patterns.

  7. step 07

    Render the jewelry, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the overall composition as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · ivory black · gold · pink

Mix skin tones by blending white, umber, ochre, and a touch of red. Use white and black to create the lace color. Mix gold with ochre and umber.

techniques

  • ·portrait painting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·rendering lace
  • ·rendering jewelry

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Oversimplifying the skin tones
  • →Making the lace look flat
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·variety of round and flat brushes
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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