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home·artworks·Portrait of a Man Reading
Portrait of a Man Reading by Gerard Terborch

plate no. 1249

Portrait of a Man Reading

Gerard Terborch, 1675

oil, canvasBaroquegenre paintingfigureportraitinteriortablebookclothing
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, rendering fabric textures, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in capturing realistic lighting and creating a focal point.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and key elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background and general color scheme using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to proportions and pose.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to define the form of the face, hair, and clothing.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the table cloth and book, focusing on patterns and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the lighting and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add final details such as highlights in the hair and folds in the clothing.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, raw sienna, and a touch of red. Create the dark clothing with black and burnt umber, adding highlights with a touch of white. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the hair.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →getting proportions wrong
  • →overworking the details too early
  • →not creating enough contrast
  • →muddying the colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush
  • ·#6 flat brush

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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