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home·artworks·Portrait of a Man Against the Light
Portrait of a Man Against the Light by Arthur Segal

plate no. 3342

Portrait of a Man Against the Light

Arthur Segal, 1935

oilRealismportraitportraitmanwindowplantsshirtshadow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict strong light and shadow, and how to create a sense of depth using value changes. It also provides practice in rendering skin tones and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure, window, and plants.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of shadow on the face and body using a dark, neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the background colors: the sky, plants, and window frame.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the shapes of the face and hair, paying close attention to the edges of the shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the shirt and hair to create form.

  6. step 06

    Develop the details of the plants in the background.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values throughout the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cerulean blue · cadmium green · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of brown and gray for the shadows. Use white and yellow ochre to create highlights. Mix blue and white for the sky. Use a mix of green, yellow, and brown for the plants.

techniques

  • ·value studies
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the shadows, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in skin tone.
  • →Ignoring the importance of edges in defining form.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall balance of light and shadow.
  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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