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Portrait of a girl by Wenzel Tornøe

plate no. 3378

Portrait of a girl

Wenzel Tornøe

oil, canvasRealismportraitportraitchildfiguredresshairface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating subtle value shifts and soft edges.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic skin tones using a limited palette of warm and cool colors.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension in the face and hair.

  6. step 06

    Paint the dress, focusing on the folds and drapery.

  7. step 07

    Add the red sash, capturing its texture and color variations.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the overall composition.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · raw umber · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of red. The background is a mix of raw umber and black. The red sash is cadmium red with touches of burnt sienna for depth.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·value studies
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the subtle variations.
  • →Using too much paint and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. A limited palette of oil paints is sufficient for this painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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