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home·artworks·Portrait of a bearded man
Portrait of a bearded man by Salomon Koninck

plate no. 8968

Portrait of a bearded man

Salomon Koninck

oil, panelBaroqueportraitportraitmanbeardhairfigureclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering form with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of burnt umber and yellow ochre.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face, hair, beard, and clothing using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair and beard, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the face and clothing to create a focal point.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers to unify the painting and add depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · raw sienna · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and ochre by combining burnt umber, yellow ochre, and white. Use ivory black sparingly to darken the shadows.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using too much black, resulting in a muddy appearance
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle value changes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint

Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →chiaroscuro →how to learn by studying the masters →
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