
plate no. 9034
Iván Shishkin, 1872
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmospheric perspective, as well as rendering realistic textures of trees and rocks.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, stream, and horizon line.
Establish the sky with a light blue wash, adding subtle variations in tone.
Block in the dark masses of the forest, paying attention to the overall shapes and values.
Begin layering in the mid-tones and highlights on the trees, using a variety of greens and browns.
Paint the stream, capturing the reflections and the texture of the rocks beneath the water.
Add details to the foreground foliage and rocks, using dry brush techniques to create texture.
Refine the details of the trees, adding branches and leaves.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · viridian green · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · raw sienna
Mix greens by combining viridian green with yellow ochre and burnt umber. Create atmospheric perspective by adding blue and white to distant colors.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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